Tag: fertilizer manufacturing equipment

Practical methods for reducing raw material waste in ring die granulators

In fertilizer production, raw material waste in ring die granulators primarily stems from substandard pellets and die blockage. Targeted measures can increase raw material utilization by 5%-8%.

First, substandard pellets are recycled. After screening in the pelletizer, broken and large particles are collected and crushed to the required particle size (consistent with new raw material) using a dedicated fertilizer crusher. These particles are then mixed with new raw material at a ratio of 1:5 for re-pelletization. Care should be taken to control the moisture content during mixing. If the moisture content of the recycled material exceeds 18%, it should be air-dried to 14%-16% before mixing to prevent moisture absorption and impact on the overall pelletizing effect. Furthermore, the recycled material mix ratio should not exceed 20% to prevent it from affecting the strength of the new pellets.

Secondly, reduce ring die blockage losses. Before each shutdown, empty the pelletizing chamber of any remaining raw material. Then, introduce a small amount of talcum powder (5-8 kg per ton of raw material). Run the ring die granulator at no load for 5 minutes to allow the talcum powder to adhere to the inner wall of the ring die, forming a protective film to prevent residual raw material from solidifying and clogging. During daily production, check the ring die holes for blockage every four hours. If a small blockage is detected, clear it with a special needle (0.5 mm smaller in diameter than the die hole) to prevent further blockage and material waste.

In addition, polish the edges of the ring die holes every 100 hours to remove burrs and minimize material loss caused by material being stuck in the holes. A magnetic separator should be installed at the pelletizer feed inlet to remove metallic impurities from the raw material, preventing them from damaging the ring die and causing pelletizing problems, further reducing material waste.

Practical optimization directions for energy saving and consumption reduction in fertilizer coating machines

Currently, fertilizer companies are focusing on controlling production costs. Through proper optimization, coating machines can achieve energy savings and consumption reduction, helping companies lower operating costs.

First, energy saving in the heating system. Some coating machines utilize a waste heat recovery design. A heat exchanger is installed at the heat sealing channel outlet to collect the exhaust hot air and preheat the incoming cold air, reducing heat consumption in the heating tubes. This design reduces heating energy consumption and is particularly suitable for companies with continuous production, with significant energy savings over the long term. Furthermore, variable frequency heating tubes are used, which automatically adjust power based on particle flow rate. For example, when production capacity drops to 50%, heating power is also reduced, avoiding high-temperature operation and wasting energy during idle periods.

Second, motor frequency conversion modification. The equipment’s conveyor belts, film reels, and other motors utilize variable frequency control. During production, the PLC system is linked to a particle flow sensor to automatically adjust motor speed based on particle flow rate. Compared to traditional fixed-speed motors, variable-frequency motors can save 10%-12% of electricity, operate more smoothly, and reduce noise by 5-10 decibels, improving the workshop working environment.

Third, film utilization is improved. Some coating machines support adaptive film width adjustment. When changing films of different widths, manual adjustment of the film guide mechanism is eliminated, and the optimal wrapping width is automatically matched. This reduces material loss during the commissioning process. Long-term use can significantly reduce raw material procurement costs, supporting enterprises in reducing costs and increasing efficiency.

Tips for maintaining drum screener machine and extending their service life

Drum screener machines are a versatile screening equipment used across multiple industries. The quality of their routine maintenance directly determines their operational stability and service life. Mastering effective maintenance techniques not only reduces equipment failures but also lowers maintenance costs.

Regular inspection and replacement of the screen mesh is essential. The screen mesh is the core component of a drum screen for precise screening and is prone to wear, deformation, and clogging over time. A comprehensive inspection is recommended at least weekly. If damage or holes are found in the screen mesh, it should be replaced promptly to prevent unscreened material from entering the finished product. If the mesh mesh is clogged, high-pressure water jets or specialized cleaning tools can be used, depending on the material characteristics, to ensure unobstructed mesh. Careful cleaning should be applied to avoid damaging the screen mesh surface, which could affect screening accuracy.

Equipment cleaning and seal maintenance are also crucial. After production, the drum should be cleaned promptly to prevent material accumulation, which could lead to agglomeration and corrosion of the drum wall. The exterior of the drum screener machine should also be wiped regularly to prevent dust and oil accumulation that could affect heat dissipation. The seal is a crucial component in preventing dust leakage. Its integrity should be inspected quarterly. If any seal is found to be aged, deformed, or damaged, it should be replaced promptly to prevent dust from entering the equipment and increasing component wear, while also ensuring a clean workshop environment.

Finally, operators must strictly follow the operating specifications of the drum screener machine to avoid overloading or improperly adjusting parameters to minimize equipment damage caused by human error.

Chain crusher selection: Focus on core needs and match equipment characteristics

When selecting a chain crusher to meet production needs, companies must prioritize their core needs and match equipment characteristics to avoid blindly selecting equipment that could lead to idle equipment or inefficient production. The following key considerations require particular attention.

First, clarify the material characteristics. Crushing materials vary across industries in hardness, moisture, and viscosity. While chain crushers are highly adaptable, their suitability must be determined based on the specific material conditions. For example, when processing high-moisture materials, confirm that the equipment features anti-clogging features to prevent material from sticking to the crushing chamber or screen, impacting production. If the material contains a high concentration of impurities, consider the wear resistance of the equipment components and choose a model made of wear-resistant materials.

Second, determine the crushing requirements. Based on the final product particle size requirements of the production process, select equipment with appropriate screen adjustment capabilities to ensure that the crushed material meets the requirements of subsequent processes. Furthermore, consider the equipment’s processing capacity based on the production scale to avoid production delays caused by insufficient capacity or increased energy consumption caused by excessive capacity.

Finally, pay attention to equipment durability and energy consumption. Choose chain crushers with a sturdy structure and high-quality materials to ensure long-term stability. Also, compare equipment energy consumption and choose energy-efficient equipment. Check the matching of motor power and production capacity. While ensuring production capacity, reduce long-term production energy costs and improve the cost-effectiveness of equipment use.

The value of BB fertilizer mixers in organic fertilizer production lines

BB fertilizer mixers play a vital role in organic fertilizer production lines, providing strong support for high-quality organic fertilizer production. Organic fertilizer raw materials come from a wide range of sources, such as livestock and poultry manure and fermented straw. These materials are complex and contain varying nutrient content, requiring uniform mixing to ensure a balanced nutrient profile in the final fertilizer. BB fertilizer mixers precisely meet this core requirement.

During the production process, the fermented raw materials, processed by the organic compost turner, need to be mixed with auxiliary materials (such as humic acid and trace elements). The BB fertilizer mixer uses a stirring mechanism within a closed mixing drum to thoroughly mix the raw materials, preventing significant nutrient variations in the organic fertilizer due to uneven mixing and ensuring consistent product quality. The enclosed mixing environment also minimizes contact between the organic raw materials and the outside world, reducing the risk of contamination by impurities, aligning with the green and environmentally friendly production philosophy of organic fertilizers.

The BB fertilizer mixer also effectively integrates with other equipment in the organic fertilizer production line. The mixed raw materials are conveyed via a conveyor to the organic fertilizer granulation equipment, where they are then processed through dryers and coolers. Its easy-to-clean design prevents residual organic raw materials from deteriorating, potentially affecting the quality of the next batch of fertilizer. This helps companies build a complete and efficient organic fertilizer production system, meet market demand for green agricultural fertilizers, and enhance product competitiveness.

How to Ensure Customer Acceptance of the Quality of Fertilizer Production Machine

To ensure customer acceptance of the quality of fertilizer production machine, the following aspects can be considered:

1. Strict Quality Control System: Ensure that raw materials meet quality standards, such as organic matter content and moisture content. Conduct rigorous raw material testing to avoid using damp, lumpy, or expired raw materials. Strictly control every step of the organic fertilizer production line to ensure standardized operations. Regularly calibrate batching scales to ensure accurate weighing.

2. Technological Innovation and Optimization: Introduce intelligent technologies, such as Industrial Internet remote operation and maintenance and AI-powered quality inspection, to optimize production processes and enhance the intelligence of equipment.

3. Comprehensive After-Sales Service: Provide comprehensive after-sales service, including installation and commissioning of organic fertilizer equipment, operator training, and regular maintenance. Ensure that customers receive timely technical support during use. Establish a customer feedback mechanism to promptly collect customer feedback and optimize product technology and components.

4. Quality Certification and Standards: Ensure that equipment has passed strict quality certifications, such as ISO certification, to enhance customer trust. Ensure that products comply with relevant industry standards, such as organic fertilizer production standards. 5. Strengthen quality awareness and publicity: Strengthen the dissemination of relevant policies and regulations to enhance the awareness of fertilizer production and sales companies to comply with laws and regulations. Increase the dissemination of fertilizer product standards through seminars and the publication of promotional materials.

These measures will effectively ensure customer recognition of the quality of fertilizer production equipment and enhance market competitiveness.

How to adjust the conveying capacity of the belt conveyor

Adjusting the conveying capacity of the belt conveyor can be achieved through the following methods:

1. Adjust the motor speed: Adjusting the motor speed is one of the common methods to change the conveying capacity of the belt conveyor. The frequency converter can accurately control the motor speed, thereby adjusting the conveying speed.

2. Adjust the drive roller diameter: Replacing the drive roller can significantly change the conveying speed, but the cost is high, the replacement process is more complicated, and professional personnel are required to operate.

3. Adjust the belt tension: By changing the tension of the belt, the friction between the belt and the drive roller is affected, thereby adjusting the conveying speed. Appropriately increasing the tension can increase the friction and speed up the conveying speed.

4. Adjust the feed rate: By adjusting the opening size of the feed hopper or the feed speed, the amount of material entering the conveyor belt can be controlled, thereby adjusting the conveying capacity. Use an adjustable roller assembly The rollers in the adjustable roller assembly can be set at an angle, and the material gathers in the middle of the conveyor belt to prevent spillage.

5. Automatic control: Use the coal inspection modules set at intervals to determine the amount of coal transported on the belt conveyor, so as to accurately control the speed of the previous belt conveyor. At the same time, use the speed sensor to collect whether the speed of the previous belt conveyor after speed regulation is accurately adjusted. In abnormal cases, use the anti-slip protection device to terminate the operation of the belt conveyor, realize the function of controlling the speed of the belt conveyor according to the amount of coal, and reasonably consume electricity and material resources.

Through the above methods, the conveying capacity of the belt conveyor can be effectively adjusted to meet the production needs of different organic fertilizer production lines.

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